If she did not act, she probably would have been raped by a vicious Canaanite man. (Mark 3:1-6). A . and is the daughter of Amram and Jochebed, and the sister of Moses and Aaron. Today our battle isnt against a person; it is against the powers of darkness. Grow, develop and die 5. She disarmed him with her words of reassurance. So when Sisera approached her tent, she knew exactly who he was and what she needed to do. She, very quickly, formed a plan and used what was available, what she had at hand. In the Baroque period, Jael continued to be a sexual figure in art. She Was a Reincarnation of Eve and Yael Through feeding her husband the forbidden fruit, Eve introduced death into the world. The Antiquities of the Jews, translated by William Whiston. So the Israelites became stronger and stronger until they defeated King Jabin of Canaan. But, any job God gives us to do He will pour out the courage and ability to do it. And eating and drinking are pretty small, insignificant things. There is another and her name is Jael. Jezebel Who was Jezebel? The other primary female character, Jael, has not been viewed so positively. He insisted that Deborah, the prophetess and God-appointment judge in Israel, go with him. So the Israelites became stronger and stronger until they defeated King Jabin of Canaan. So he died. But this is not realistic. Ezra Glenn's song "Sisera Sleeps" from 2020's "Two-Heel Sandwich" refers to Jael's actions. Abigail showed great wisdom in acting quickly, swiftly, and speaking honorably to David. The Jezebel Bible story comes to a close with the queen's gory death. Jael acted with initiative and courage. She quietly went to Sisera. She was the wife of Israelite King Ahab. David thanked her for this and repented of his desire to seek revenge. Running to a womans tent and laying under a rug suggests he felt the need to hide either from Jabin because he lost the battle or from the Israelites, his enemy. And Deborah prophesies: I will surely go with you; nevertheless there will be no glory for you in the journey you are taking, for the Lord will sell Sisera into the hand of a woman. Presumably this hand was that of the Judge Deborah, not an obscure woman living in the high desert amongst the enemy. Jael was the typical woman taking care of the daily affairs of her home. "[12], There is also a reference to the story of Jael in Geoffrey Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales. They therefore cried out to the Lord who sent His answer via Deborah, a judge and prophetess. She did not need to have her trust in God confirmed by the responses of others. She stretched forth her hand to the nail, Most Blessed of Women? Jael was the wife of Heber the Kenite. And to protect his interests, Heber quite probably informs General Sisera of Baraks battle plan, and is richly rewarded with a commission to build 900 iron chariots. Dont get me wrongJesus never broke rules to be rude or needlessly provoke people. brave/fearless- Jael had to be brave to take in a man from the opposing nation and give her word to keep him safe, only to kill him! At that very moment Barak came by Jaels tent, looking for Sisera. Because men were never allowed to enter a womens tent, no one would think to look for him there. The Canaanites were defeated, and Sisera fled the scene.[3]. Barak and his men defeated Siseras army, but Sisera left his chariot and ran away on foot (Judges 4:15) but Sisera got away ran away to the tent where a woman named Jael lived. Barak said to her, If you will go withme, I will go. Barak, the leader of the army, needed some spiritual support to approach the army. Take in and use energy , do work, produce waste 3. Her family made and sold tools in farming, some domestic tools and weapons as well. God gave the Israelites a seemingly impossible defeat against the superior Canaanite army thus giving them access to the fertile plains of Jezreel and Esdraelon. Here Artemisia shows Jael wearing a 17th-century version of the simple sort of dress that might be worn by a respectable tradesman's wife. And Jael took the stake and put it on his temple and struck it with a hammer. It can be easy to think that we must possess great skills in order to be used by the Lord to do great things for His kingdom. As Barak was passing by the tent of Jael, in pursuit of Sisera, she shows him the corpse of the dead Canaanite general inside her tent. God used the evil in the hearts of Josephs brothers to make his dream come to pass. Her experience shows how God can maneuver events to fulfill prophecy. And Jael took Sisera and pushed him onto the ground from the bed. Deborah therefore agreed to go along with him but prophesied that there would be no glory for [Barak] in the journey [that he was] taking, for the Lord [would] sell Sisera into the hand of a woman. Jael (whose tent would have been separate from Heber's) [8] welcomed Sisera into her tent and covered him with a blanket. Schenk notes that Sisera was Jael's guest, "was in the sanctuary of her home, and protected by the laws of hospitality. Further to this, at this point in time women did not usually go to war; therefore, Baraks insistence that Deborah came to battle with him was hugely unorthodox. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. He was a descendant of Jethro, the father of Zipporah and the father in law of Moses. Jael was the wife of Heber the Kenite who is celebrated in the Song of Deborah in the Book of Judges in chapter five. The Pharaohs Daughter Moses Adoptive Mother, https://www.biblegateway.com/resources/all-women-bible/Jael, http://www.biblefellowshipunion.co.uk/2006/Jul_Aug/JaelSisa.htm, http://www.angelfire.com/ok/bibleteaching/judges2.html, http://www.womeninthebible.net/1.8.Deborah_Jael.htm, http://claudemariottini.com/2009/07/06/deborah-and-jael/, http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/9279-kenites, http://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/jael-bible, http://www.offthegridnews.com/2012/05/06/jael-blessed-among-women-or-bible-bad-girl/, http://www.biblestudytools.com/encyclopedias/isbe/jael.html, http://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/jael-wife-of-heber-kenite-midrash-and-aggadah, http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/judaica/ejud_0002_0012_0_11033.html, http://www.shawnaatteberry.com/2008/12/11/436/. It may not be in line with our idea of perfect timing, however He is not a man that He should lie;" His word does not return to Him void but accomplishes what He pleases (Isaiah 55:11). A folktale is a fictional story that has been orally passed down over hundreds, sometimes thousands, of years. Just a few years earlier, a woman born in Bethlehem was married to a Levite, and the couple argued constantly. Not a man was left, except Sisera that is, who managed to dismount his horse and run away on foot to the tent of Jael (Judges 4:17). I will make Sisera, the commander of King Jabins army, come to you. They were familiar to the Israelites through the connection of Jethro to Moses, and their skill as metalworkers was welcomed wherever they camped. For with God all things are possible. According to tradition, both her and husband would have had separate tents, doubling her work, efforts and skill. His family was at peace with King Jabin of Hazor. I will make Sisera, his chariots, and his army come to the Kishon River. Jael was a woman who understood this. Yet this is exactly what happened. How different would the world look if we seized opportunities, used our resources, freed the oppressed, honored God, and fought like Jael? You will have that defining moment in your life, just like Jael did, where you will be used mightily to further His kingdom. Kedesh was a fenced city of Naphtali, a city of refuge. They lived in tents and moved about in order to find work. Jael used the trust that Sisera had for her. Jael was a Nomadic, tent dweller. Jael knew who the real enemy was in the fight and she also knew that battles can be very unpredictable. I read the story of Deborah the worshiper and judge and then read further into the story of Jael. Camels are used as draft and saddle animals in desert regions of Africa, Arabia, and Asia. [9] Noting the maternal and erotic undertones of the text and some commentators' qualms about Jael's seductive and violent act, Bachmann points out that the Bible itself has nothing but praise for Jael, called most blessed of women in the Song of Deborah. Jal was an ally by blood of the Israelitish nation; [Sisera, the general of] their chief oppressor, who had mightily oppressed them for the space of twenty years, now lay defenseless before her; and he was, moreover, one of those whom Israel was bound by the command of Jehovah to extirpate. Just before the battle had begun a downpour caused the battleground to become deep mud and Deborah took advantage of the circumstances, thus the Israelite foot soldiers were able to overtake the Canaanite iron chariots. By the way, if you prefer to listen rather than continue to read, feel free to play the audio below. She was nowhere near ready for a battle of any kind. Reminiscent of the Egyptians plight in the parting of the Red Sea, the Canaanites are slaughtered, with Sisera being the lone survivor. Eglon was another king who brutally treated the Israelites for 18 years, again a punishment handed down by God because of Israels unfaithfulness and idolatry. She recognized God's intentions to remove Saul from power and put David on the throne. She put the tent peg to the side of Siseras head and hit it with a hammer. Who was Melchizedek and Why was He so Important?The Bible Story of Queen EstherThe Life of Ruth - 5 Essential Faith Lessons3 Things You Didnt Know About Mary (Mother of Jesus). (Matthew 23), He touched lepers even though the rules of his day said that doing so would make him unclean. (Judges 3:12-25). Obedient: one of the main characteristics of Esther in the Bible is her biddability. And understandably, her virtue is at risk of being violated. Instead, they are members of a different taxonomical genus than "true" goats. He remained in her tent though his presence there endangered everyone in the encampment. Problem: Create an algorithm that multiplies two numbers and displays the output. Be highly organized Slideshow. His family was at peace with King Jabin of Hazor. [9] The "Song of Deborah" (Judg. Now, use an example to learn how to write algorithms. [20] Here she was used to show the risk for men in following women, in groupings including positive figures and scenes such as Judith beheading Holofernes, but mostly ones with females depicted as over-powerful, such as Phyllis riding Aristotle, Samson and Delilah, Salome and her mother Herodias and the Idolatry of Solomon. Midian has been referred to as a geographical area, a tribe or a confederation of tribes brought together for worship purposes. Sisera asked Jael for a drink of water; she gave him milk instead. And her ambitions can make her ruthless, greedy, and insensitive. One day, I was sobbing and crying out to God that I wouldnt have a boy. Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world. Judges 4:6 tells us that she summoned a man named Barak, who God chose to be the leader of Israels army against Jabins forces. During the battle, the Lord confused Sisera and his army and chariots. Therefore, Jael had some family ties to Israel. She made him comfortable. Jaels primary job, though, was to pitch tents, and she had become an expert in all phases of making, pitching, and striking such dwellings. She may have just been trying to delay him so that anyone pursuing him could catch up. The term Midianites is derived from Midian who was a son of Abraham and Keturah. In any case, it would still be disastrous for Jaels reputation for Sisera to be alone with her. Then Sisera said to Jael, Go stand at the entrance to the tent. During the time of the Exodus the Kenites acted in kindness to Moses and the Israelites. Jael or Yael (Hebrew: Yl) is a heroine in the Hebrew Bible's Book of Judges who delivers Israel from the army of King Jabin of Canaan.After Barak demurs at the behest of the prophetess Deborah, God turns Sisera over to Jael, killing him by driving a tent peg through his skull after he enters her tent near the great tree in Zaanannim near Kedesh. Jael lived in the days of the Judges. Eve is the Great Mother, Everywoman. That means that if anything, Jael should have been an ally to Sisera. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. She also accepted Hegai's advice on what to was to request before going in to see the king (Esther 2:15). The biggest battle we will fight in this life is the battle against sin. But a few things happened that are important to understand the story. The Archaeological Study Bible, NIV version, Zondervan Publishers, 2005. 5. Easton's Bible Dictionary (New and reviseded.). She didnt waste a moment thinking, If only I had a sword. She simply took up the tools at hand and did what was being asked of her. [21] Ladies sometimes chose to have their portraits painted as Jael, a transformation achieved by holding a hammer and spike.[22]. 1.4 Mary, the Mother of Jesus, was Obedient. Lead them to Mount Tabor. Jael, Shawna R.T. Atteberry, http://www.shawnaatteberry.com/2008/12/11/436/. When Moses fled Egypt and went to Midian he met Jethro and eventually married his daughter Zipporah, thus marrying into the tribe of Kenite. You will need to know the difference. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. Deborah is one of the major judges (charismatic military leaders, not juridical figures) in the story of how Israel takes the land of Canaan. Exactly who was Jael? Deborah started the battle to defeat the enemy of Israel and Jael finished it. Elisha came and eventually revived the child. She was judge of Israel at that time. To take a refugee into her tent, show him hospitality and make him feel safe, and then kill him was an act of gruesome treachery. It was effective, but it was also violent and gory. You could even say the fight wasnt fair. But only the chief man of the household could offer ritual hospitality. But he went to Jaels tent instead. I will make Sisera, his chariots, and his army come to the Kishon River. The name Jael means "mountain goat". Asbury revival draws massive crowds, over 7 Bible Verses About The Lords Supper or What Does The Bible Say About Our Thoughts? She was a tent-making woman. Susan runs on Jesus, coffee, and not enough sleep. Martin Luther was particularly fond of Judith and held her up as an example of virtue and godly living. A woman who, akin to the Virgin Mary, courageously helped save the Israelite nation despite the oppressive cultural norms for women, and chose Gods people over her own reputation. But if you will not go with me, I will not go, But because of your attitude, you will not be honored when Sisera is defeated. Jael could have easily been included in Hebrews chapter eleven, the so-called Hall of Faith because she was a heroine who snatched victory out of the jaws of defeat in helping Israel defeat a much larger, more experienced, and far superior Canaanite army during the time called the time of the Judges.. Then she used a tent peg and hammer. Deborah prophesied that because of his weak faith, God would give victory through the hand of a woman. She is the only female judge, the only one to be called a prophet, and the only one described as performing a judicial function. There is no way that she could win a physical fight with him. They had the latest technology in the form of 900 iron chariots. Come in. 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