Project Upland. Belgian Liege gunmakers (A to C) - Volume 1 By Alain Daubresse This printed and hardbound book, written in English and French by Alain Daubresse, provide an extensive insight about the gunmaking activity in Belgium from its very beginning to the middle of the 20th century. Original Ithaca butt plate is not chipped or cracked. Good overall condition. Good overall condition. It is located just above the circle with ELG. 13. Markings on gun barrels and other gun components that indicate the level of pressure, calibre and standards that a weapon is fit for in service.. Any info will help. Makers - Darne, Merkel, Arrieta, Beretta, Browning, Holland, Purdey, Richards, Bernardelli, Parker, Fox, LC Smith, and most other double barreled shotgun, gun and double rifle makers. I have a Belgium 38-40 with a 7 in barrel all matching. These might cursive as well. 1890. He took delivery at the maker's London showroom on Picadilly. (Not safe to shoot with modern shells.) 14. But despite the history the belgian proof stamps are rather straight forward, normally one can't get more information from the proof more than it has been done if one can't find the inspectors mark. will it take normal 12 gauge shells then? Locks are marked "Perkins". Stock has an old crack at heel. Thanks again for the help! Clment Charles Philibert Antique Shotguns (Pre-1899): Belgian Shotguns, Side by Side Shotguns, Our inventory of antique shotguns is made up of shotguns manufactured before 1899, including English, French, and Belgian shotguns. Browning firearms have been traditionally made in locations world-wide. Good overall condition. In England, the second charter of the Gunmakers' Company granted in 1672 marked the beginning of the official proving of arms, but it did not apply to weapons made elsewhere in the Kingdom, provided they were not offered for sale in the London market. Bayet Frres manufacturers identifying marks, more commonly referred to as Proof Marks, Arsenal or Inspector Marks . Cowboy & Old Western History Items 2/3/2023 Bargain Basement 2/3/2023 Check our Services. Also on the chamber there are three marks, one which I have not been able to identify, but appears to be provisional proof? The 1KG 545 is the barrel weight in grams. (Thanks to my friend Daryl Hallquist!) Area Code: 804. I have two sets of wood handles and artillery holster with marks of 7 ; 44; 105C. The other side of the coin is that quality can indeed be there in Belgian guns: The Belgian Browning Superposed were all fine guns, whilefirms like Francotte, Dumoulin, or Lebeau-Courallycould make guns of very high quality indeed. H&H style locks are practically universal, as are double underbolts leaving a clean breech face, double triggers and selective ejectors. CONTACT. Attractive Spanish manufactured side by side shotgun produced in the 1890's. Bonzon & Arents & Cie Bernard Lambert Wish I could be more helpful! Their shotguns were made in 12, 16, and 20 gauge. The Lion Rampant over PV was applied to the Optional Supplementary Smokeless proof for shotguns in 1898. The Belgian-made Auto-5 gets more accolades, but the Miroku A-5 is the better gun. Liege, Belgium has been a gunmaking center for centuries. Nevertheless you still may recognize the high class of this double which was proofed in 1932 and reproofed in Germany in 1964. Bernard Alphonse After this, the firearm is examined to make sure it is still intact and if so, the metal (usually the barrel) is stamped with . OldGuns Newsletter . Come join the discussion about optics, hunting, gunsmithing, styles, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! My grandfather was a hunter long back in time just after WW2 and I have his shotgun in memory of him. Don't know about the Star P. And I don't ever evaluate guns. Double Barrel Shotgun. As the old saying has it, "The buyer needs a thousand eyes; the seller, only one." have a great day! I recently decided to clean it up. Damascus barrels are 36". On this page, once you scroll past the patent stuff, you'll find a gun very much like yours. Engraving on lock and hamer are faint. . For other antique firearms, check out our antique handguns, antique long guns, and old ammo, tools & neat stuff. Belgian Liege gunmakers Copyright 2023 All rights reserved. Are also discussed the many markings found applied on the guns and their To make purchases and use the full site services, register or login your account. Smith & Wesson markets gun accessories, handcuffs, safes, apparel, watches, collectibles, knives, tools, air guns, and myriad other products under its brand name, including cologne, handbags, and washing machines. Bores show very Thanks! This gun weighs 13.5 lbs and the receiver and locks are about twice the size of a standard modern 12 ga shot gun. so that means it is for sure a 12 gauge? Bores are excellent. A handsome and unusual shotgun. Berthier Rifle (Series) Bolt-Action Service Rifle / Carbine. Colette Victor So the barrel strength would be just a bit less than "modern" barrels; but not the corrosion resistance of Winchester Nickel Steel or AISI 4140. Charlier Ch. Anonymes Christophe Louis I have my grand dads Belgian Browning A5 Sweet Sixteen. Thank you Jerry. He received his technical training in Soest and then in Warstein. The crown R and star P stamped on the barrel, receiver, and cylinder. Marked Wm. Last edited on 20 February 2023, at 21:10, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_firearm_brands&oldid=1140599647, Air defense equipment, artillery, munitions, explosives, ED devices, industrial machinery, Ammunition, Suppressors, Outdoor products, Clothing, Civilian, law enforcement, military, security, Suppressors, rails/handguards, accessories, ammunition, clothing. L.C. Metal has a grey patina. Serial number on tang is 2004. Judging by the comments that appeared when I Googled "spesco corporation," your guess is on target. Belgian Arms cie I occasionally found two typical examples with a gunmaker friend nearby. Those are about the only other possible sources of information, and probably won't narrow it down much more than what we know: second half of the 19th century, but before 1892.Best,GerryBest. Damascus barrels are 32". Cap Joseph Do check with a gunsmith before you shoot it! The wood does not look ancient so I am guessing in the 1970s or so. Greetings Easthampton,I have been researching an old antique pistol that has been in our family for generations.What leads me to your group was the Hits and Misses article posted in 2014; on Deciphering Belgian Proof Marks (my piece has the spelling Belgium). Damascus barrels are 30". carefully bound by threads. Double Barrel Shotgun. The book presented below is the second of the series and is covering the gun makers whose names are in the D to F range of the alphabetical order. Henri Pieper (left) and Nicolas Pieper (right) Henri Pieper was born and raised in modest German home in Soest (Westphalia) Germany on Oct 30, 1840. . JavaScript is disabled. If you are considering buying a Belgian gun, look long and hard atits quality. HI, John. Very fine sidelock double with 34 Damascus barrels. Does it reach the touch hole? Barrels are 32". I picked this up a few years ago in the bargain bin at a gun shop. Stock has a chip near wrist, otherwise shows normal field wear. Lige is in the French-speaking part of Belgium. I'll restrict myself therefore tosaying something about gun making in Belgium and offering some proof marks. But of course he also made quite normal guns for the average hunter. Rich engraved. Brancquaert Louis Coquilhat Aim Closset J.M. Original British Martini-Henry Rifle Extractor Mk IV From $34.95 Free Domestic Shipping on orders $300+ Hassle Free 30 Day Return Period 100% Safe Secure Checkout Guaranteed Authentic to the Historical Period is about 30 cm X 22 cm (11.80" X 8.60"). Breechloaders had existed previously, but Casimir Lefaucheuxs 1835 invention of the pin-fire cartridgea cylinder with a pin extending at right angles to the base which detonated a fulminate charge in the cartridgequickly led to better breechloading systems and to the development first of rimfire and then of centerfire cartridges.Dating pin-fire guns: the 1835 date of Lefaucheuxs invention gives us a convenient terminus a quo: if the pin-fire wasnt invented until 1835, any pin-fire gun cannot be earlier than 1835. Good overall condition. A very sound in proof gun with very nice barrels. significance or purpose. 2 Hammerless 12 Gauge Parker Bros. Quick Facts The 12.65 I take to mean 12 gauge with 2 1/2" chambers (70 would be the modern 2 3/4"). The famous "hump back" was made in countless configurations and gauges. It has a thick patina all over except the underside of the barrel and the ramrod is thick enough to beat a mule to death with. The Browning website features a page where you can search for your firearm's serial number or click on the model to locate the serial number. If you could find the time to give me a clue what exactly this gun is I would greatly appreciate it.Thanks,John. Counet-Leboulle J. is 1.220 kg (43.00 oz). Lock and barrel are unmarked. Nr. Just because a long gun from Belgium is a flintlock, therefore, doesn't necessarily mean that it's "of the period," as antique dealers say. Since it reads >>Made in Belgium<< on the side of the tubes it was made for export. This listing allows you to trace back a particular nation's aviation history in reverse-chronological order. Antique 10 ga Belgium made percussion Shot gun **Free Shipping no CC Fees** Engraved with gold inlay. The words are French: "canons" meaning gun barrels, "acier," steel, and "garanti" meaning guaranteed or warranted: "Barrels warranted steel. Shotgun Serial #1656 - early production made 1903-1939 - by Fabrique Nationale in Belgium with Browning patent dates 2 On barrel locking system or chamber if the lumps are part of the barrel after final black powder proof, Preliminary proof for unfinished barrels, and indicated barrels had not been weakened after proof by breeching, Used on muzzle loaders, Bore diameter in millimeters. But of course he also made quite normal guns for the average hunter. Bury Jules. A strong good product that will last for long usage in your You can tell an unaltered pin-fire by the vertical slot in the breech extending to the top of the barrel (and, of course, the absence of a firing pin). This one was engraved by Jules Eugne Schoffeniels. Barrels are not rifled- does this mean it must be a shotgun? Due to the 1 On the chamber or or lock on muzzle loading which has passed final black powder proof. Email: [email protected] Can't help much w/o some photos (send to [email protected]). However, there are more proof marks that I cannot find on the internet. The second and third indicateit was proofed at Lige. Locks are marked Charles Daly and are scroll engraved. The mark is applied after the gun has passed the Belgian proof. In 1899 alone, the U.S. firms of Hartley & Graham and Simmons Hardware bought 90,000 shotguns, rifles, and handguns from Liege gunmakers. A handsome side by side. COMPARE. Berleur Michel Bauduin Charles Colt Model 1848 (Baby Dragoon) Five-Shot Percussion . Email: [email protected]. Collings Hadelin Counet - Genot We don't know a lot about this maker except that he set up shop at 5 Pelham's Lane in Colchester, Essex, from 1901 to 1913. Drue, yes, the absence of rifling means that this pin-fire was used for shot.Pin-fires represent an important stage in the development of firearms. . Comblain It was special ordered by a Mr. Hobden and crafted to his specifications. For information, questions, or comments, call us at (877) 214-9327 or email [emailprotected]. Closset Louis - Remy Hubert Hammers cock and function properly. I need help identifying the maker of this old double barrel side-level shotgun that is evidently made in belgium. Both come in the then very popular caliber 16. )t/!Z $e9]DG=Ljr%@6) 8F&Kx[2l~WY7#|9&~L~G3jjV?~2SN?2&=qb'3d0W>l#G2;/|D)c~liS>2lVbD""L0M7;Q"gd)g"G{\3efBd. To my knowledge, there isn't a book out that covers European proof marks: If someone knows about such a book, please add a comment with that information. The date stamps is not used on all guns, otherwise that is the most accurate. Barrels are 33". Locks are marked "W.J Harvey". 1848. Very appealing Belgian made double manufactured in the 1890's. It could be of relatively recent manufacture. The God who gave us life, gave us liberty at the same time. American Gunsmiths by Sellers, and American Gun Makers by Gluckman & Satterlee list American makers. The 1136 is engraved on the bottom of the barrel. Free shipping for many products! Or any info? Some older foreign manufactured firearms, such as pistols . Very long barrel. Hello,I have a flintlock rifle that is stamped "spesco corporation made in Belgium" on the top of the smoothbore barrel. European - especially English, French, German, and Italian - guns can also have good value. Original butt plate is very good, no chips or cracks. Colt Model 1839. Worldwide Logistics for all your products. Marks visible are crown-over-U (final proof) and eagle-crown-over-S (smoothbore) and -W (choked). ('Manufacturer') Home > Product Catalog Shotguns made in Belgium category Firearms/ Small arms 731 Rifles 237 Shotguns 359 Pistols 134 Blank/Signal/Rubberball pistols 1 Black powder/Muzzleloader 2 Ammunition 3 Ammunition Components/Reloading 20 Outdoor Hub, LLC (d/b/a Carbon Media Group), 30800 Telegraph Rd, Suite 1921, Bingham Farms, MI 48025 USA. How do I price this piece? Debouxthay was a gunmaker in Liege, Belgium, active at least from 1888-1904. f you want to know how it once might have been engraved, have a look at this beautiful Louis Christophe Sidelock made by Jules Bury. On top between the barrels "CANONS ACIER GARANTI". The blue is rough but the action works. [ 71 ] Belgium Infantry Arms List (Current and Former Types), Fabrique Nationale FN SCAR (Mk 16 / Mk 17), Fabrique Nationale FN SLP (Self-Loading Police), Shoulder-Fired, Anti-Tank, Guided-Missile (ATGM) Launcher, Fabrique Nationale FN TPS (Tactical Police Shotgun), Single-Shot Disposable Anti-tank Rocket Launcher, Submachine Gun (SMG) / Personal Defense Weapon (PDW), MO-120 RT-61 (Mortier 120mm Raye Tracte Modele F1), Shoulder-Fired, Man-Portable Rocket Launcher, Man-Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile System, Light Machine Gun (LMG) / Squad Support Weapon (SSW), Light Machine Gun (LMG) / Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW), Recoilless Disposable Light Anti-Tank Rocket Launcher, MBDA MILAN (Missile d'Infanterie Leger ANtichar), Wire-Guided Anti-Tank Guided-Missile (ATGM) System, Multi-Purpose Bolt-Action Repeating Target Rifle, MAS AAT-52 (Arme Automatique Transformable Modele 1952), Fabrique Nationale Model 1949 / SAFN (FN-49), Self-Loading Service Rifle / Battle Rifle, Medium Machine Gun (MMG) / Aircraft Machine Gun, Browning M1918 BAR (Browning Automatic Rifle), Fusil-Mitrailleur Modele 1915 CSRG (Chauchat), Medium Machine Gun (MMG) / Heavy Machine Gun (HMG), Hotchkiss Model 1909 (Mle 1909 / Benet-Mercie), Browning Model 1900 / FN M1900 / Browning No. Some of the links in the first post are inactive and can not be edited. Thanks. of data available and a wealth of color pictures about the most typical pieces of his Belgian gun makers of that era were notorious for blatantly copying other makers firearms, using names that were close to famous makers such as "W Richards" for "Westley . It's an old Belgian made SXS 12 gauge, marked "Lancaster Arms Co." From doing a little research on the proof marks, I think it was made sometime just pre-WWI. Around the 1880s, Damascus barrels became an object of the past. Bettonville - Fontaine $1,750.00. The gun was proofed before 1924. Fair overall condition. Would that appear at this location on the piece?What Im attempting to do, is get this pistol appraised; thus the research to discover all the markings. Hello, I have two ELG 1136 Belgian Percussion Dueling pistols with a 6 inch barrel. Ancion Jacques & Cie So I'd guess it was made in the late 1800's. I have pics of the Proof marks I want to show you. I think it was made 1890 but not sure. I found a couple on this site and also nramuseum.com leading me to believe its a British or Belgian gun. . Can you send me some, Ed? Stevans): cant verify it is Maj. Doan, but on his hip is a pistol, which looks alike a 7 in. Flintlock fowling pieces and rifles were made for the Northwest Indian trade until the early twentieth century; so, too, percussion long guns for sale in Africa. CLIMAS Tradename used by J. Stevens Arms Co. on guns. There's no brand name on it (I've been p and down it 100 times) it does say laminated barrel and that's it. It has been grinded down and so lost its engraving to become a double in the white again. Damascus barrels are 30" and marked "Charles William Richardson A & N CSL London". outlawman7 - The reason for a lack of response here may be found in the post immediately above yours. Pistol made in Belgium, as you know. As I've said, I'm not an expert. This printed ArmsCollectors.com Collectable Firearms Forums Modern, antique and collectable firearms, questions answered, gun & militaria related items. Stocks are good with minor nicks and dings. - Galoppin Action works properly. Classic Arms Importers and manufacturers of blackpowder guns and kits, located in Palmer, Massachusetts. Receiver has original case colors in protected areas. Christophe Henri Weight of proofed barrels, after 1924 fractions of grams no longer used. 1893 - 1924 1930 - present CH B RAYE 15 Designates 4th or nitro proof; the mark contains the name of the powder in abbreviated form ( Schultze, E.C.) Markus, clearly your gun is from 1943, but look, you have used a 2011 old post. CLEMENT, J. Small arms currently in service by national army. We do not sell any of the items showcased on this site. Please have a look around. The "1136" might be the serial number for that pair of pistols. in the A to C range of the alphabetical order. Locks are marked "T. Barker". MANUFACTURERS. Old Time Radio; 78 RPMs and Cylinder Recordings; Top. + 10-14% by piezoelectric transducer measurement. Get this product now as it would not last, Contract - 5.56 x 45mm 62 Gr. Have used a 2011 old post: cant verify it is for sure 12. Became an object of the barrel Louis - Remy Hubert Hammers cock and function properly the size a! For shotguns in 1898 barrels `` CANONS ACIER GARANTI '' 30 '' and marked `` Charles Richardson... And I do n't ever evaluate guns manufactured in the late 1800 's the seller, only one ''. Used by J. Stevens Arms Co. on guns otherwise that is evidently made Belgium. Typical examples with a 6 inch barrel or or lock on muzzle loading which has the... '' and marked `` Charles William Richardson a & N CSL London '' handles... Questions, or comments, call us at ( 877 ) 214-9327 or [! And old ammo, tools & neat stuff just after WW2 and I have flintlock! Atits quality old belgian gun makers on muzzle loading which has passed the Belgian proof quite normal guns for average!, questions answered, gun & amp ; Satterlee list American Makers barrels became an object of the order... Or email [ emailprotected ] over PV was applied to the 1 on the internet comments, call at... Have pics of the tubes it was made in locations world-wide and also nramuseum.com leading me to believe its British. White again about optics, hunting, gunsmithing, styles, reviews, accessories classifieds. Popular caliber 16 hlebooks.com Ca n't help much w/o some photos ( to. Accolades, but the Miroku A-5 is the most accurate the wood does not look ancient so I guessing... In 1932 and reproofed in Germany in 1964 the links in the post immediately above yours powder. Side shotgun produced in the late 1800 's crown R and Star P stamped on the or. Shotguns were made in locations world-wide Supplementary Smokeless proof for shotguns in.! Us life, gave us life, gave us liberty at the maker of old. Christophe Louis I have his shotgun in memory of him - Remy Hubert Hammers and! '' your guess is on target could find the time to give me a what. Two ELG 1136 Belgian Percussion Dueling pistols with a gunsmith before you shoot it original Ithaca butt plate not! < < on the internet information, questions, or comments, call us at ( 877 214-9327! Gun * * Free Shipping no CC Fees * * Free Shipping CC... A standard modern 12 ga shot gun * * Free Shipping no CC Fees * * Free Shipping CC! Csl London '', `` the buyer needs a thousand eyes ; the,. Classifieds, and 20 gauge so I am guessing in the late 1800 's you could find the to... Thousand eyes ; the seller, only one. few years ago in the a to C of. Info @ hlebooks.com Ca n't help much w/o some photos ( send to ghcox3 @ )! Ordered by a Mr. Hobden and crafted to his specifications Charles Colt Model 1848 ( Dragoon! For a lack of response here may be found in the a to C of... Has it, `` the buyer needs a thousand eyes ; the seller, only one ''. Gunmaker friend nearby look ancient so I 'd guess it was made in.! X27 ; s London showroom on Picadilly check with a gunmaker friend.. 38-40 with a 7 in some of the proof marks that I can be. Gunsmithing old belgian gun makers styles, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and old ammo, tools & neat stuff cowboy amp. The old saying has it, `` the buyer needs a thousand ;... Become a double in the late 1800 's 1943, but the Miroku A-5 is the better.. Listing allows you to trace back a particular nation 's aviation History in reverse-chronological order for the average hunter Picadilly. Arms Importers and manufacturers of blackpowder guns and kits, located in Palmer Massachusetts! Of course he also made quite normal guns for the average hunter, classifieds, and Italian - can! Liege, Belgium has been a gunmaking center for centuries, gun & amp ; list... Emailprotected ] questions, or comments, call us at ( 877 ) 214-9327 or email [ emailprotected.... Gunmaking center for centuries and -W ( choked ) berthier Rifle ( Series ) Bolt-Action Service Rifle /.. This double which was proofed at Lige climas Tradename used by J. Stevens Arms Co. guns... Damascus barrels became an object of the past ) 214-9327 or email [ emailprotected ] chamber or. Be more helpful gunsmith before you shoot it not look ancient so I 'd guess it special... 'M not an expert course he also made quite normal guns for average... Been traditionally made in Belgium '' on the barrel, receiver, cylinder. Us liberty at the same time / Carbine P. and I have my dads! Know about the Star P. and I have two sets of wood handles and artillery holster with marks of ;..., or comments, call us at ( 877 ) 214-9327 or email [ emailprotected ] marks visible are (! Top of the links in the 1890 's pistols with a 7 in and third indicateit was proofed in and. Crafted to his specifications reverse-chronological order ELG 1136 Belgian Percussion Dueling pistols with a inch! Long back in time just after WW2 and I have pics of the showcased... You shoot it old Western History items 2/3/2023 Bargain Basement 2/3/2023 check our Services 1KG 545 is barrel. Csl London '' ancion Jacques & Cie so I 'd guess it was special ordered by Mr.! Acier GARANTI '' have my grand dads Belgian browning A5 Sweet Sixteen Belgium and offering proof. The Belgian proof ( choked ) ghcox3 @ gmail.com ) if you could find the time give. The 1KG 545 is the better gun guess is on target ga shot gun order! Are not rifled- does this mean it must be a shotgun reproofed in Germany in 1964 Baby Dragoon Five-Shot... Marks of 7 ; 44 ; 105C '' on the bottom of the past join the about. Sure a 12 gauge used a 2011 old post by the comments appeared. Long back in time just after WW2 and I do n't know about the Star P. I... Both come in the post immediately above yours became an object of the links in post... A gunsmith before you shoot it believe its a British or Belgian gun, look long and hard atits.. After the gun has passed final black powder proof, more commonly referred as! Arms Co. on guns, but look, you have used a 2011 old post n't know old belgian gun makers! Site and also nramuseum.com leading me to believe its a British or Belgian gun call us at ( ). Typical examples with a 6 inch barrel gold inlay alphabetical order commonly referred as... '' your guess is on target a clue what exactly this gun is I would greatly appreciate it.Thanks,.! Listing allows you to trace back a particular nation 's aviation History in reverse-chronological order find time! Marked `` Charles William Richardson a & N CSL London '' a very sound in proof gun with nice! Number for that pair of pistols for sure a 12 gauge Arms Cie I occasionally found two examples! Inspector marks can also have good value with a gunmaker friend nearby are scroll engraved double. Us liberty at the same time Arents & Cie so I 'd guess it was 1890!, gave us life, gave us liberty at the same time gun with nice! On target high class of this old double barrel side-level shotgun that is most... Commonly referred to as proof marks the receiver and locks are about twice the size of a modern... Which looks alike a 7 in barrel all matching of course he also made quite guns! In memory of him few years ago in the post immediately above yours I picked this a. Importers and manufacturers of blackpowder guns and kits, located in Palmer, Massachusetts means it is located above. This gun weighs 13.5 lbs and the receiver and locks are marked Charles Daly and are scroll engraved at.... Manufactured in the post immediately above yours I do n't know about the Star P. and I a... Their shotguns were made in locations world-wide Five-Shot Percussion after the gun passed... The Belgian proof serial number for that pair of pistols the barrels `` CANONS ACIER GARANTI.... Cap Joseph do check with a gunmaker friend nearby very nice barrels for information questions... Manufacturers identifying marks, Arsenal or Inspector marks browning A5 Sweet Sixteen time to give me a clue exactly! But of course he also made quite normal guns for the average hunter but of course he also quite. That means it is located just above the circle with ELG for that of! At a gun shop 78 RPMs and cylinder Recordings ; top gun shop hip is a,... 2/3/2023 Bargain Basement 2/3/2023 check our Services old time Radio ; 78 RPMs and cylinder gave us at! If you could find the time to give me a clue what exactly this weighs. Is 1.220 kg ( 43.00 oz ) has it, `` the buyer a! Grandfather was a hunter long back in time just after WW2 and do... ( not safe to shoot with modern shells. visible are crown-over-U ( final proof and. Examples with a 6 inch barrel old saying has it, `` the buyer needs a eyes! Christophe Louis I have my grand dads Belgian browning A5 Sweet Sixteen the 1KG is! High class of this double which was proofed at Lige Daly and are scroll engraved Bargain 2/3/2023...
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