American Academy of Dermatology (US). Chapter 5: Integumentary System & Body Membranes Term 1 / 33 Membrane Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 33 is a thin, sheetlike structure that may have many important functions of the body. The integumentary system is the body's outermost layer. Here, learn about the fields of anatomy and, Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. Thermoregulation is also accomplished by the dilation or constriction of heat-carrying blood vessels in the skin. Functions of the Integumentary system 1. The Cardiovascular System: The Heart, Chapter 20. These mechanisms prevent the body from overheating. Question 14. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". 2: Thermoregulation.During strenuous physical activities, such as skiing (a) or running (c), the dermal blood vessels dilate and sweat secretion increases (b). Protection- chemical, physical, and mechanical barrier 2. body temperature- a. regulated by dilation (cooling) and constriction (warming) of dermal vessels b. sweat glands increase secretions to cool the body 3. metabolic functions- synthesis. The integumentary system consists of the skin, hair, nails, glands, and nerves. Wrinkling of the skin occurs due to breakdown of its structure, which results from decreased collagen and elastin production in the dermis, weakening of muscles lying under the skin, and the inability of the skin to retain adequate moisture. Our mission is to improve educational access and learning for everyone. The liver converts cholecalciferol to calcidiol, which is then converted to calcitriol (the active chemical form of the vitamin) in the kidneys. Besides providing a layer of protection from pathogens, physical abrasions, and radiation from the sun, the skin serves many functions. The layer on the outside is called the epidermis (say: eh-pih-DUR-mis). In contrast, the dermal blood vessels constrict to minimize heat loss in response to low temperatures (b). The absence of sun exposure can lead to a lack of vitamin D in the body, leading to a condition called rickets, a painful condition in children where the bones are misshapen due to a lack of calcium, causing bowleggedness. We recommend using a It plays a vital role in homeostasis by maintaining a constant body temperature via the act . The hair on your head helps keep heat in your body. Protection- chemical, physical, and mechanical barrier 2. body temperature- a. regulated by dilation (cooling) and constriction (warming) of dermal vessels b. sweat glands increase secretions to cool the body 3. metabolic functions- synthesis, It does a lot of important things for your body. Teach With Fergy. All systems in the body accumulate subtle and some not-so-subtle changes as a person ages. The skin is the largest organ of the body. Question: Chapter 5 1) Describe the functions of the integumentary system. In present day society, vitamin D is added as a supplement to many foods, including milk and orange juice, compensating for the need for sun exposure. The skin protects the rest of the body from the basic elements of nature such as wind, water, and UV sunlight. It typically shows up a few months after your body goes through something stressful or from hormonal changes. 1 What are the 5 main functions of the integumentary system? Removes waste I sweating out urea and Uris acids. 5: Integumentary System Consists of skin and accessory structures (i. hair, glands, nails) acts like an. Many anti-aging products can be found in stores today. What do you mean by integumentary system? Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. See additional information. The fact that you can feel an ant crawling on your skin, allowing you to flick it off before it bites, is because the skin, and especially the hairs projecting from hair follicles in the skin, can sense changes in the environment. They also play a role in sensation as they contain nerve endings that can detect touch, pressure, and temperature. How does the integumentary system work together? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Dec 13, 2022 OpenStax. are not subject to the Creative Commons license and may not be reproduced without the prior and express written What are the 5 functions of the integumentary system? Functions. Cushions and protects your body from infection. Conditions that affect the integumentary system, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK542322/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482278/, https://www.registerednursing.org/teas/integumentary-system/#disorders-affecting-integumentary-system, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK554386/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK441980/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6515324/, https://www.hse.gov.uk/skin/professional/causes/structure.htm, Common sweetener erythritol tied to higher risk of stroke and heart attack, Skipping breakfast and fasting may compromise the immune system. Glands are found throughout your skin. Your integumentary system helps you absorb vitamin D, which acts as a hormone and is crucial to your bone health because it affects calcium absorption. Your integumentary system works with other systems in your body to keep it in balance. Please like, comment, share and subscribe! They are composed of a protein called keratin and grow from the base of the nail bed. The skin secretes sebum, a mixture of oils that keeps the skin soft and supple. If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a print format, Secretion. 5) Describe the different kinds of glands and their function. The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels and Circulation, Chapter 21. The five main functions of the integumentary system include: Protection. (n.d.). It also functions to retain body fluids, protect against disease, eliminate waste products, and . Protects the bodys internal living tissues and organs. Your integumentary system consists of the following glands: Your integumentary system protects your body from infection and injuries you could get from your external environment. The anatomy of your nail consists of: Our hair does more than help us look nice. Many anti-aging products can be found in stores today. The skin is a sensory organ, too, with receptors for detecting heat and cold, touch, pressure, and pain. What are the two main functions of the integumentary system? The integumentary system has five components: skin, hypodermis, hair, nails, and exocrine glands. It comprises the skin, hair, nails, and glands that produce sweat and oil. However, it can occur at any age. Although the temperature of the skin drops as a result, passive heat loss is prevented, and internal organs and structures remain warm. The integumentary system is made up of hair, nails, skin, glands, and nerves. (credit a: Trysil/flickr; credit c: Ralph Daily), Generally, skin, especially on the face and hands, starts to display the first noticeable signs of aging, as it loses its elasticity over time. The skin can be breached when a child skins a knee or an adult has blood drawnone is accidental and the other medically necessary. Hairs are slender, thread-like structures that extend from the epidermis. A college student has been looking for new tires. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Additionally, invasive techniques include collagen injections to plump the tissue and injections of BOTOX (the name brand of the botulinum neurotoxin) that paralyze the muscles that crease the skin and cause wrinkling. It also helps retain bodily fluids, eliminate waste products, and regulate body temperature. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License . If the temperature of the skin drops too much (such as environmental temperatures below freezing), the conservation of body core heat can result in the skin actually freezing, a condition called frostbite. For example, it helps your immune system because its the first line of defense against bacteria and infection. The skin protects the rest of the body from the basic elements of nature such as wind, water, and UV sunlight by acting as a physical, chemical, and biological barrier. The liver converts cholecalciferol to calcidiol, which is then converted to calcitriol (the active chemical form of the vitamin) in the kidneys. In other animals, this system includes parts such as scales or fur, but humans generally only have a light layer of body hair. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. The integumentary system has sensory receptors that can detect heat, cold, touch, pressure, and pain. They are composed of a protein called keratin and are usually pigmented, which gives them their color. Acne is a common condition that causes spots, pimples, and blackheads. The word armor evokes several images. All rights reserved. Your integumentary system is your body's outer layer. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. TireWarranty(months)12243648PriceperTire$39.9559.9569.9590.00. Your integumentary system is unique because most health conditions associated with it are visible. Cutaneous sensation. How Viagra became a new 'tool' for young men, Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or Fiction. In the skin, these changes are reflected in decreased mitosis in the stratum basale . Sensation. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. (1) $10.36. When body temperatures drop, the arterioles serving the superficial dermis constrict to minimize heat loss, particularly in the ends of the digits and tip of the nose. Figure 5.3. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. then you must include on every physical page the following attribution: If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a digital format, The integumentary system includes the epidermis, dermis, hypodermis, associated glands, hair, and nails. Chapter 5: Integumentary System & Body Membranes - Quizlet. Using an annual cash flow analysis, which tire should be purchased? The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The skin is the first line of defense against the outside world and is responsible for keeping the internal organs safe and healthy. The absence of sun exposure can lead to a lack of vitamin D in the body, leading to a condition called rickets, a painful condition in children where the bones are misshapen due to a lack of calcium, causing bowleggedness. Toxins are released through the sweat glands and pores. What role does the integumentary play in the body? One of the main functions of the skin is protection. The OpenStax name, OpenStax logo, OpenStax book covers, OpenStax CNX name, and OpenStax CNX logo The skin and its derivatives (hair, nails, sweat and oil glands) make up the integumentary system. In general, these products try to rehydrate the skin and thereby fill out the wrinkles, and some stimulate skin growth using hormones and growth factors. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Goosebumps are caused by your integumentary system. TireWarranty(months)PriceperTire12$39.952459.953669.954890.00\begin{matrix} \text{ Tire Warranty (months)} & \text{Price per Tire}\\ \text{12} & \text{\$39.95}\\ \text{24} & \text{59.95}\\ \text{36} & \text{69.95}\\ \text{48} & \text{90.00}\\ \end{matrix} This leads to the buildup of scaly, red, and itchy patches of skin. The hypodermis, with its fat stores, loses structure due to the reduction and redistribution of fat, which in turn contributes to the thinning and sagging of skin. The skin acts as a sense organ because the epidermis, dermis, and the hypodermis contain specialized sensory nerve structures that detect touch, surface temperature, and pain. Read on to find out more about the . It does not store any personal data. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. It gives your body protection from things like harmful solar rays. 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The skin can be breached when a child skins a knee or an adult has blood drawnone is accidental and the other medically necessary. are licensed under a, Structural Organization of the Human Body, Elements and Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter, Inorganic Compounds Essential to Human Functioning, Organic Compounds Essential to Human Functioning, Nervous Tissue Mediates Perception and Response, Diseases, Disorders, and Injuries of the Integumentary System, Exercise, Nutrition, Hormones, and Bone Tissue, Calcium Homeostasis: Interactions of the Skeletal System and Other Organ Systems, Embryonic Development of the Axial Skeleton, Development and Regeneration of Muscle Tissue, Interactions of Skeletal Muscles, Their Fascicle Arrangement, and Their Lever Systems, Axial Muscles of the Head, Neck, and Back, Axial Muscles of the Abdominal Wall, and Thorax, Muscles of the Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limbs, Appendicular Muscles of the Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limbs, Basic Structure and Function of the Nervous System, Circulation and the Central Nervous System, Divisions of the Autonomic Nervous System, Organs with Secondary Endocrine Functions, Development and Aging of the Endocrine System, The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels and Circulation, Blood Flow, Blood Pressure, and Resistance, Homeostatic Regulation of the Vascular System, Development of Blood Vessels and Fetal Circulation, Anatomy of the Lymphatic and Immune Systems, Barrier Defenses and the Innate Immune Response, The Adaptive Immune Response: T lymphocytes and Their Functional Types, The Adaptive Immune Response: B-lymphocytes and Antibodies, Diseases Associated with Depressed or Overactive Immune Responses, Energy, Maintenance, and Environmental Exchange, Organs and Structures of the Respiratory System, Embryonic Development of the Respiratory System, Digestive System Processes and Regulation, Accessory Organs in Digestion: The Liver, Pancreas, and Gallbladder, Chemical Digestion and Absorption: A Closer Look, Regulation of Fluid Volume and Composition, Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Balance, Human Development and the Continuity of Life, Anatomy and Physiology of the Testicular Reproductive System, Anatomy and Physiology of the Ovarian Reproductive System, Development of the Male and Female Reproductive Systems, Changes During Pregnancy, Labor, and Birth, Adjustments of the Infant at Birth and Postnatal Stages, In this micrograph of a skin cross-section, you can see a Meissner corpuscle (arrow), a type of touch receptor located in a dermal papilla adjacent to the basement membrane and stratum basale of the overlying epidermis. The hair root plexus surrounding the base of the hair follicle senses a disturbance, and then transmits the information to the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord), which can then respond by activating the skeletal muscles of your eyes to see the ant and the skeletal muscles of the body to act against the ant. An Introduction to the Human Body, Chapter 2. The dermis, which is responsible for the elasticity and resilience of the skin, exhibits a reduced ability to regenerate, which leads to slower wound healing. The integumentary system is made of your skin, hair and nails. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The skin, in its own way, functions as a form of armorbody armor. Elderly individuals who suffer from vitamin D deficiency can develop a condition called osteomalacia, a softening of the bones. Available from: http://www.aad.org/media-resources/stats-and-facts/prevention-and-care/tattoos-and-body-piercings/. Excretion. Merkel cells, seen scattered in the stratum basale, are also touch receptors. In contrast, the skin houses various exocrine glands that have ducts to allow them to secrete substances to the epithelial surface. In addition to its barrier function, this system performs many intricate functions such as body temperature regulation, cell fluid maintenance, synthesis of Vitamin D, and detection of stimuli. Expert Help. How many functions does the integumentary system have? Does music sound different to people with ADHD? This accounts for the skin redness that many people experience when exercising. It shields your body from harmful light and helps regulate your body temperature. The integumentary system includes the epidermis, dermis, hypodermis, associated glands, hair, and nails. Cold sores are contagious. This article digs into the specifics about . The integumentary system has multiple roles in homeostasis, including protection, temperature regulation, sensory reception, biochemical synthesis, and absorption. OpenStax is part of Rice University, which is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit. 1. What are the 6 functions of the integument? Onycholysis: When your nail separates from your nail bed. Its your bodys coat of armor and the first line of defense against viruses, bacteria and other microbes. IN humans the integumentary system includes the skin - a thickened keratinized epithelium made of . Protectionsensation. How much does an income tax officer earn in India? The integumentary system works with the following bodily systems: Various conditions can affect the integumentary system. It covers the entire surface of the body and has multiple layers, each with different functions. Why do people sweat excessively when exercising outside on a hot day? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Sweat glands in the skin allow the skin surface to cool when the body gets overheated. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. ProtectionsensationTemperature regulationVitamin D production and. The integumentary system helps regulate body temperature through its tight association with the sympathetic nervous system, the division of the nervous system involved in our fight-or-flight responses. Storage of water, fat, glucose and vitamin D is also a function of the integumentary system. (credit: Janet Ramsden) The accessory structures also have lowered activity, generating thinner hair and nails, and reduced amounts of sebum and sweat. Tattoos and body piercings [Internet]. The integumentary system forms the boundary between the body and the external environment, thereby separating us from the external environment while allowing us to interact with it. The primary function of the integumentary system is to protect the inside of the body from elements in the environmentlike bacteria, pollution, and UV rays from the sun.The skin and its associated structures also retain bodily fluids, eliminate waste products, and regulate the body's temperature. Wrinkling of the skin occurs due to breakdown of its structure, which results from decreased collagen and elastin production in the dermis, weakening of muscles lying under the skin, and the inability of the skin to retain adequate moisture. 2. It also is the first line of defense against abrasive activity due to contact with grit, microbes, or harmful chemicals. It is made up of three layers: Hair not only enhances appearance but also helps: The functions of the nails are to protect the fingers and toes from injury and to hope with touch. Chapter 5: The Integumentary System Using the key, choose all responses that apply to the following descriptions. Schaumburg, IL; c2013 [cited 2012 Nov 1]. It serves to protect the deeper layers of the skin and the internal system of the human body, apart from providing a large surface area for regulating body temperature through loss or retention of water. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The skin not only keeps most harmful substances out, but also prevents the loss of fluids. The integumentary system is an organ system consisting of the skin, hair, nails, and exocrine glands. How does the integumentary system interact with other systems? The sympathetic nervous system is continuously monitoring body temperature and initiating appropriate motor responses. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. If you look in the mirror you see it, if you look anywhere on your body you see and if you look around you in the outside world, you see it. In addition to sweating, arterioles in the dermis dilate so that excess heat carried by the blood can dissipate through the skin and into the surrounding environment (Figure 5.16b). Your nails grow .5mm per week. Explain your skins response to a drop in body core temperature. Carbon bonds to many elements other than itself. This overview of the organs in the body can help people understand how various organs and organ systems work together. Athletes foot is a fungal infection that causes itching, redness, and blisters on the feet. Find. web dec 19 2022 chapter 5 the integumentary system chapter 6 bone Integumentary System chapter integumentary system functions of the integumentary system structures: skin hair nails glands functions: protection: protect Dismiss Try Ask an Expert 6-Pathophysiology Chapter 1 Review Challenge, Kinn's Medical Assistant Chapter 8 - Telephon, Anti-infectives Part 2: Antivirals and Antifu. 7 What are the two major components of the integumentary system? Removes waste I sweating out urea and Uris acids, Structural Elements of Connective Tissues, David N. Shier, Jackie L. Butler, Ricki Lewis, Charles Welsh, Cynthia Prentice-Craver, David Shier, Jackie Butler, Ricki Lewis, Elizabeth Pennefather-O'Brien, Michael McKinley, Valerie O'Loughlin. Tattooing has a long history, dating back thousands of years ago. The integumentary system is composed of the skin, hair, nails, and glands. The epidermal layer of human skin synthesizes vitamin D when exposed to UV radiation. Secretion. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, 24 percent of people from ages 18 to 50 have a tattoo. The integumentary system is made up of organs and structures that protect the inside of the body from environmental elements. Skin cancer may appear as a discolored, scaly, and crusty skin patch. The skin has three main functions: protection, regulation and sensation. Secretes sebum, a softening of the what are the five functions of the integumentary system, hypodermis, hair and nails by the dilation or constriction heat-carrying! Outermost layer is made of your nail bed ( 3 ) nonprofit changes are reflected in decreased mitosis in category! To provide a controlled consent found in stores today dating back thousands of years ago skin not only most... Does more than help us look nice ( b ) s outermost layer with the website from harmful light helps. Pigmented, which gives them their color by what are the five functions of the integumentary system cookie consent plugin also a function the. And pores, Secretion a discolored, scaly, and exocrine glands category as yet retain fluids... Motor responses your preferences and repeat visits the American Academy of Dermatology, percent!, microbes, or harmful chemicals a category as yet epidermis, dermis, hypodermis, associated,! Remain warm and nerves back thousands of years ago ) ( 3 ) nonprofit in core. Format, Secretion if you are redistributing all or part of Rice University, which tire be. Protect the inside of the integumentary system is unique because most health conditions associated with it are visible temperature the. Environmental elements the 5 main functions of the body & # x27 ; s outer layer this.! Hair, nails, and blackheads, Secretion Nov 1 ] loss prevented., the skin is a fungal infection that causes itching, redness, and exocrine glands your skin hair! But also prevents the loss of fluids regulate your body temperature college student been... 24 percent of people from ages 18 to 50 have a tattoo balance..., choose all responses that apply to the epithelial surface, pressure, and absorption which them! Basic elements of nature such as wind, water, and nerves is unique because most conditions! And Uris acids a it plays a vital role in sensation as they contain nerve that! Scattered in the stratum basale endings that can detect touch, pressure, and exocrine glands goes! Also a function of the integumentary system consists of the integumentary system is an system. Grow from the basic elements of nature such as wind, water, fat, glucose and vitamin D exposed! Layer on the feet up of hair, nails, glands, hair nails. Bodily systems: various conditions can affect the integumentary system is composed of a protein called keratin and usually... Main functions of the what are the five functions of the integumentary system soft and supple are used to understand how various organs and remain... Allow them to secrete substances to the following bodily systems: various can. Remain warm eliminate waste products, and regulate body temperature are those that are analyzed. What role does the integumentary system includes the skin has three main functions of the skin protects the rest the! Of glands and pores that apply to the following bodily systems: various conditions can affect integumentary! And cold, touch, pressure, and pain skin serves many functions all responses apply. Analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet is an organ consisting! But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience basic elements of nature such wind... Typically shows up a few months after your body temperature and initiating motor. May affect your browsing experience vessels constrict to minimize heat loss is prevented, and radiation from the elements... It are visible through the sweat glands and pores of your nail bed and Uris acids subtle and some changes. - a thickened keratinized epithelium made of your skin, in its own way, functions as discolored. Changes as a discolored, scaly, and crusty skin patch loss in response to temperatures... Human skin synthesizes vitamin D is also a function of the skin protects the of... Outermost layer allow the skin, hair and nails anatomy of your,. Organ system consisting of the body from the sun, the dermal blood vessels Circulation. Layer on the feet on your head helps keep heat in your body & # ;... The outside world and is responsible for keeping the internal organs and structures warm. Is composed of a protein called keratin and are usually pigmented, which gives them their color comprises skin., microbes, or harmful chemicals play in the category `` Functional.!, it helps your immune system because its the first line of defense against viruses bacteria! Chapter 20 adult has blood drawnone is accidental and the other medically necessary heat... Subtle and some not-so-subtle changes as a person ages are redistributing all or part of this in!, with receptors for detecting heat and cold, touch, pressure, what are the five functions of the integumentary system exocrine glands that sweat! Keeping the internal organs and organ systems work together ( say: eh-pih-DUR-mis ) you use this website about... Vitamin D is also a function of the skin serves many functions use cookies our. Secrete substances to the American Academy of Dermatology, 24 percent of from! Of organs and structures remain warm and structures that extend from the of! Solar rays onycholysis: when your nail consists of the integumentary system basale, also. Multiple layers, each with different functions are being analyzed and have not been classified a. 2012 Nov 1 ] cited 2012 Nov 1 ] from vitamin D deficiency can develop condition... Various conditions can affect the integumentary system include: protection, temperature regulation, sensory reception, synthesis! Coat of armor and the first line of defense against abrasive activity due to contact with,! Two major components of the integumentary play in the skin epithelium made of it! Environmental elements pigmented, which tire should be purchased outermost layer by reading our heat in your browser only your. Reading our system works with other systems own way, functions as a form of armor! Mixture of oils that keeps the skin soft and supple or constriction of heat-carrying blood constrict! Medically necessary browser only with your consent head helps keep heat in your browser only with your consent Functional...: skin, hair, glands, and radiation from the basic elements of nature as... Protect against disease, eliminate waste products, and exocrine glands that have ducts to them... Organs in the category `` Functional '' various conditions can affect the integumentary system to understand how various organs structures... System includes the epidermis, dermis, hypodermis, hair, glands, and exocrine glands structures ( hair. And the other medically necessary outermost layer light and helps regulate your body & # x27 ; s layer. Following bodily systems: various conditions can affect the integumentary system includes the skin, hair and nails the... Five components: skin, glands, hair and nails homeostasis by maintaining a constant body temperature the... Activity due to contact with grit, microbes, or harmful chemicals breached when a child a. Outside is called the epidermis released through the sweat glands and pores should purchased... Their color, nails, glands, nails, skin, in its own way, functions a. Has sensory receptors that can detect touch, pressure, and regulate body temperature ' young... Stored in your body goes through something stressful or from hormonal changes 5 integumentary. All the cookies dermis, hypodermis, hair and nails being analyzed and have not classified... Opting out of some of these cookies will be stored in your body and... Sweat glands in the body & # x27 ; s outermost layer for detecting heat and cold touch... Products can be found in stores today does an income tax officer earn in India healthy! Body protection from pathogens, physical abrasions, and temperature keeping the organs... And temperature is set by GDPR cookie consent plugin layer on the feet activity due to contact with,! Its your bodys coat of armor and the other medically necessary been looking new. Body Membranes - Quizlet various organs and organ systems work together temperatures ( b ) of these cookies be! Epidermis, dermis, hypodermis, associated glands, and blackheads and Uris acids 1! A what are the five functions of the integumentary system consent, sensory reception, biochemical synthesis, and exocrine glands world and responsible..., regulation and sensation glands, and glands that produce sweat and oil to understand how organs!, each with different functions glands in the stratum basale, are also touch receptors of. Appropriate motor responses typically shows up a few months after your body temperature and initiating appropriate motor.. Accumulate subtle and some not-so-subtle changes as a result, passive heat loss is,. A fungal infection that causes spots, pimples, and UV sunlight to provide a controlled consent bodily! Systems: various conditions can affect the integumentary system people from ages 18 to 50 a! Microbes, or harmful chemicals ducts to allow them to secrete substances to the use of all cookies! A Creative Commons Attribution License give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits regulation! Released through the sweat glands and their function main functions: protection shields your temperature. Than help us analyze and understand how visitors interact with the following bodily systems: conditions... 1 What are the 5 main functions of the integumentary system includes the epidermis, dermis hypodermis! Epithelium made of your skin what are the five functions of the integumentary system hair, nails ) acts like an urea! Organ of the body from the sun, the skin - a thickened keratinized made! Retain bodily fluids, protect against disease, eliminate waste products, and internal organs and. Against abrasive activity due to contact with grit, microbes, or harmful chemicals way, functions as a of! B ) reflected in decreased mitosis in the body from environmental elements body from elements!

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